With no new snow in a long time now, the landscape is not looking very pretty. The day however was beautiful, so a visit to the zoo was just the right thing to do.

I have talked about the problems I have with my 300mm f4L in zoos. With the animals so close, framing becomes a serious issue because a lot of the time it’s impossible to fit the whole animal in the picture. And so it was on this visit, too, I was frequently cursing when I found that some body part was cut off from my compositions because there just simply wasn’t any real estate to fit it in. I have been toying with the idea of selling the fixed lens and getting a zoom instead, but I decided today that it’s not going to happen. I’m better off with the 300mm lens, for several reasons:
- It’s sharp. Very sharp.
- It’s reasonably light weight.
- It’s f4, as opposed to any zoom lens I can afford which would be f5.6.
- It saves me the trouble of figuring out which would be the best focal length for any given subject, which helps me to concentrate on the composition instead.
- It has a close focusing distance.
- It takes 77mm filters (in those rare occasions when I need a polariser)
For zoo photography, the most interesting points are 3 and 4. The large aperture helps me to fade out the fence and it also gives me an extra stop of light, which is important considering how reluctant I am to switch to high ISO. And today as we were checking each others’ pictures, I realised that being limited to one focal length is a blessing for me. I mean, yes, there’s a number of shots I missed because I couldn’t fit the animal in the frame. But I like tight compositions, so as soon as the animal is close enough, I can concentrate on the frame fillers. The more background you can eliminate, the better. And when I compare the frame fillers against the missed opportunities caused by the lack of zoom, the frame fillers win.

A zoom lens would require a different kind of discipline from me that I doubt that I have (for example the wolf picture above, I doubt I would’ve chosen this composition if I had had a zoom). I would always be tempted to zoom out to fit more of the animal in the picture, when in reality I should be doing exactly the opposite. And all the while zooming out, I would still try to simplify the composition to avoid distractions, but of course the further you zoom out the more complicated it gets. I can curse at those cut-off body parts, but almost all of my all-time favourite zoo pictures are frame fillers which is all the reason I need to stick to my fixed lens!


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